Грамматические таблицы

Условные обозначения: V - глагол в начальной форме
Скачать версию для печати

  (is, am, are)              Present Simple (глагол to be)      

	0	1	2	3		Спряжение to be в Present Simple I am he is she is it is we are you are they are
+		Подлежащее	am is are
-		Подлежащее	am is are	not
?	Вопр. слово	am is are	подлежащее

 "всегда"                       Present Simple (смысловые глаголы)

	0	1	2	3	4
+		Подлежащее	V    (I, we, you, they)
			Vs  (he, she, it)
_		Подлежащее	do (I, we, you, they)	not	V
			does (he, she, it)
?	Вопр. слово	Do	Подлежащее	V
		Does (he, she, it)

"сейчас"                       Present Continuous

	0	1	2	3	4
+		Подлежащее	am is are	Ving
_		Подлежащее	am is are	not	Ving
?	Вопр. слово	Am Is Are	Подлежащее	Ving

"завтра"                        Future Simple

	0	1	2	3	4
+		Подлежащее	will	V
_		Подлежащее	will	not	V
?	Вопр. слово	will	Подлежащее	V

there is…/there are…

+	There is           a book      on the table.     (оборот)          (предмет)          (место) There are         books      on the table.
_	There is     no   book       on the table.
?	Is there           a book       on the table?       Yes, there is. (No, there isn’t.)

 

 (was, were)                 Past Simple (глагол to be)

	0	1	2	3		Спряжение to be в Past Simple I was he was she was is was we were you were they were
+		Подлежащее	were was (he, she, it)
-		Подлежащее	were was (he, she, it)	not
?	Вопр. слово	were was (he, she, it)	подлежащее

              

"вчера"                        Past Simple (смысловые глаголы)

	0	1	2	3	4
+		Подлежащее	V2 / Ved
_		Подлежащее	did	not	V
?	Вопр. слово	Did	Подлежащее	V

can, may, must

	0	1	2	3	4
+		Подлежащее	can may must	V
_		Подлежащее	cannot		V
			may must	not
?	Вопр. слово	Can  May Must	Подлежащее	V

   

Have got/ Has got

	0	1	2	3	4		Спряжение to have
+		Подлеж.	have has	got			I have we have you have they have	he has she has it has
_		Подлеж.	have has	not	got
?	Вопр. слово	have has	Подлеж.	got